Which age group has an increased risk of injury or death according to trauma criteria?

Individuals over the age of 65 are considered to have an increased risk of injury or death according to trauma criteria due to several factors related to aging. As the body ages, it undergoes various physiological changes that can affect resilience and recovery from trauma. Older adults often have a higher incidence of comorbid conditions, such as osteoporosis, which can lead to more severe injuries from falls and other trauma.

Additionally, age-related factors such as decreased bone density, reduced muscle mass, and changes in balance and coordination contribute to a greater likelihood of sustaining injuries in the event of an accident or fall. Furthermore, older adults may experience longer recovery times and complications related to injuries, which heightens the risk of death.

Recognizing this age group's vulnerability is critical in trauma protocols, as it emphasizes the need for careful assessment and treatment strategies tailored to the specific needs of older adults. This understanding helps healthcare providers prioritize resources and interventions to enhance patient outcomes in this demographic.